D6.3 Value Estimation for Value Stream Stakeholders 

This report develops and evaluates circular business model configurations for the four digital health devices examined in the DiCE project: the Digital Display Label (DDL), endocutter, smart pillbox, and ECG lead set. The propositions are grounded in a conceptual circular business model continuum that identifies ten distinct configurations through which manufacturers can adopt a circular business model. Using this circular business model continuum, the report conducts an in-depth, device-specific analysis that adopt an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) centric perspective while explicitly accounting for the value chain stakeholders, and their distribution of costs and responsibilities.

Will be published in late September 2026!