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Circular Healthcare Flows is a TU Delft/DiCE infographic (adapted from Hoveling et al., 2026) mapping the full lifecycle of a medical device or product — from research, design, and use through end-of-life — and showing where each of the 13 circular economy strategies (Refuse, Replace, Rethink, Reduce, Maintain, Repair, Reuse, Refurbish, Remanufacture, Repurpose, Recycle, Renew, Recover Energy) can be applied to reduce environmental impact in healthcare.
